Safety tips for when lightning strikes

  • Published
  • By Tech. Sgt. Christopher Brown
  • 49th Fighter Wing safety office
In the last couple of weeks, we have seen a number of thunder storms in and around the Alamogordo and Holloman area. 

Knowing what to do prior to a storm can mean the difference between life and death. When you first see lightning or hear thunder, it's time to seek shelter and take protective actions. Don't wait around trying to get one more hole in at the golf course or stay outside any longer than necessary. Lightning usually precedes rain so waiting for the rain to begin before you take action is not recommended. 

If you are caught outdoors during a lightning storm you should avoid water, high ground and open spaces. Avoid metal objects including electric wires, fences, machinery, motors, power tools, etc. Some unsafe places to hide include underneath canopies, small picnic or rain shelters, or near trees. Where possible, find shelter in a substantial building or in a fully-enclosed metal vehicle such as a car, truck or a van with the windows completely shut. 

If lightning is striking nearby when you are outside, and you are unable to find shelter, you should crouch down and put your feet together. Place your hands over your ears to minimize hearing damage from any thunder. If you are not alone, a minimum of 15 feet between individuals is recommended to prevent multiple injuries. 

If indoors you should avoid water (no showers, etc.) and stay away from doors and windows. Turn off, unplug and stay away from appliances, computers, power tools and TV sets. Do not use a wired telephone. Lightning may strike exterior electric and phone lines allowing it to travel to equipment. 

Injured persons do not carry an electrical charge and can be handled safely. Apply first aid procedures to a lightning victim and notify emergency personnel. 

Important lightning safety information from the National Lightning Institute.